Steel Industry Maps 2015
Plant locations in 2015
World coke plants
The chart illustrates the locations of ~400 metallurgical coke plants.
Roughly 35% of the world's coke plants are to be found in China, with
India (~10% of plants) the next most popular location. The largest
facilities are to be found in Japan [JFE Steel, West Works Kurashiki and
Fukuyama, each with ~4.5 mt/year coke capacity] with Poland's
Zdieszowice plant notable also in terms of size [capacity of ~4.4
mt/year].
Chinese seamless tube plants
Approx ~64 seamless tube plants
can be identified in China. The Tianjin Pipe Plant [capacity ~2.8
mt/year] appears to be amongst the largest of these facilities. Some
plants however (including those of Changcheng Steel, Guangxi Liuzhou
Iron & Steel, Guangzhou Iron & Steel Enterprise Group, Jiangsu
Xigang, Tangshan Jianlong Industry, Kunming Iron & Steel Group,
Bohai Drill Pipe, Fushun Special Steel and Yantai Steel) may not
currently be operational.
European SBQ plants
There are ~53 producers of engineering steel (SBQ) bar in Europe [counting Europe as Western, Central and Eastern Europe but excluding Turkey]. The Metalloinvest Urals Steel SBQ
plant at Stary Oskol [capacity ~1mt / year of engineering steel bar] is
the largest of these plants, with the Mittal Ruhrort facility in
Germany [SBQ capacity ~0.85 mt
bar / year] in number two position. Ascometal's Le Cheylas facility was
mothballed in 2011 and its present status is still uncertain.
Middle East direct reduction plants
There are ~33 producers of direct reduced iron in the Middle East. Of these, ~13 DRI facilities are in Iran [where capacity at Mobarakeh Steel dominates], 6 in Egypt and 5 in Saudi Arabia.
Indian induction furnace locations
Induction furnaces were first installed in India to make stainless steel
from imported scrap. Their use evolved in the early 1980s into
production of mild steel, the popularity of the induction melting
furnace being driven by relatively low capital and operating costs
[compared to EAF steelmaking].
There are currently several hundred induction furnaces
in India. Although their distribution around the country is fairly
uniform, some ~20% of induction furnaces are based in each of the
Maharashtra and Punjab states.
USA zinc coating lines [HDG & EGL]
We consider that there are ~48 zinc coating lines in
the United States of America. The average capacity of these lines is
~550kt zinc coated coil or sheet / year. The largest facilities are the
AK Steel plant at Middletown in southwest Ohio [capacity ~1.6 mt/year],
the Severstal facility at Sparrows Point [Zn coating capacity ~1.4
mt/year] and US Steel's Midwest galvanising plant at Portage, Indiana
[capacity 1.2 mt/year].
Welded tube producers in Central & Eastern Europe
There are ~50 producers of welded tube and pipe in
Central and Eastern Europe. The larger producers include the Vyksa
Metallurgical Works in Russia [part of the United Metallurgical Company
or OMK Group] with ~3.3 mt / year welded pipe capacity; and the
Khartsyzk Tube & Pipe Works in the Ukraine [owned by the Metinvest
Group] with ~2.6 mt/year of production capacity.
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